What Makes a Great Photo – A Beginner’s Perspective

Are you a beginner photographer like me, constantly wondering what it takes to create a truly great image—the kind that inspires us when we see the work of our favorite photographers? If so, you’re in the right place.

Imbituba, Brazil, Feb. 2023.

The Role of Gear in Photography

There’s a consensus that gear isn’t the most critical factor in creating a great image. After more than a year of learning and practicing photography, I’ve come to understand better what that means. However, I also believe that for beginners like me and you, having what we believe to be the right gear can have a significant psychological impact, boosting your enthusiasm and confidence in those early stages.

While the technical aspects of photography, such as your camera’s dynamic range, the lenses you have, and your photo editing skills, are undeniably important, they’re not everything. Yet, having gear that aligns with your aspirations can eliminate one potential barrier to enjoying your first year as a photographer.

When you’re using the same gear as your favorite photographer, you feel a connection—even if your skill level is worlds apart. At that moment where you are taking photographs, you won’t worry about your gear holding you back; you’ll focus on the creative process instead.

Balancing Gear, Skill, and Experience

Over time, the emphasis on gear diminishes, and what truly matters are your skills and experience acquired through intentional practice. In my view, a great photo is the result of a harmonious blend of tools, skills, and experience. You need a certain minimum level of gear to achieve the quality of images you envision. If you’re satisfied with the results from a point-and-shoot camera, that’s fantastic. But if you’re aiming for more—like capturing images that evoke a sense of awe—you may need to consider a different equipment setup.

The Importance of Location in Photography

I also want to highlight the importance of location. Having access to inspiring locations can be as crucial as having the right camera or lens. As an example, if you aspire to be a landscape photographer but live in an urban environment, you’ll need to seek out those landscapes that stir your soul.

As William Patino wisely noted in his landscape photography guidebook,

“If you find yourself with a camera in hand, pointing aimlessly at something that isn’t quite stirring your soul, then I suggest putting the camera down and reevaluate.”

That said, don’t be discouraged if you’re not near iconic landscapes or if you city does not have great architecture. You can still create compelling images by focusing on smaller, more intimate scenes in nature or in your surroundings. Look down at the ground for textures, patterns, and details that are often overlooked.

Wood chips on the ground creating an interesting intricate pattern of shapes and geometries.

This shift in focus can lead to stunning photographs that resonate just as much as grand landscapes.

The Journey of Learning and Growing in Photography

Photography is an art, and like any art form, it requires practice, patience, and a willingness to learn from mistakes. You’ll need to develop your composition skills, enhance your image editing abilities, and most importantly, gain experience by going out and practicing. Mistakes are part of the journey, and reflecting on them is how you’ll grow as a photographer.

As I continue on this path, I’ve learned that growth in photography comes from a balance of technical knowledge, artistic vision, and personal experience. It’s a journey filled with trial and error, but each step brings you closer to understanding what makes a truly great photo.

Thank you for reading, and I hope you found this perspective helpful. If you’re just starting out, remember to enjoy the process, embrace your mistakes, and most importantly—go out and take photos.

Julio.